[NTLK] Navigating the web with the newton

Abraham Limpo abraham at familialimpo.net
Mon Dec 25 15:57:09 EST 2017


I would like very much to know more about your PWproxy. What OS do you run
from, is there the source code available... Everything that is already
coded is less work to reimplement :)

2017-12-22 20:36 GMT+01:00 Matej Horvat <matej.horvat at guest.arnes.si>:

> On Fri, 22 Dec 2017 07:53:40 +0100, B Dudney <kosmicdollop at saber.net>
> wrote:
>
> Abraham, I’m not trying to pour cold water on your idea, but I’m
>> concerned you may spend a lot of time before discovering Newt is beyond
>> what you have in mind.
>>
>
> Not at all, especially if you stick to mobile/lightweight versions of
> sites. A great recent example is http://lite.cnn.io/ (just pointing it
> out, before anyone accuses me of being biased).
>
> Here are some of the tricks I used in PWproxy (my proxy for
> NewtonWWW/PocketWeb) to compact pages (in some cases down to 20% of their
> original size):
>
> * Remove unneeded whitespace. In HTML, more than one space/line break/tab
> does not make a difference, except in <pre> elements.
> * Remove all comments (<!-- ... -->), <script>, <link>, and <style>
> elements. (This and the above will already make up most of the savings.)
> * Remove tags (but not the text between them!) that Newton browsers don't
> care about and therefore don't render differently from normal text, for
> example <abbr>, <label>, <noscript>, <span>, etc. Most of the new HTML5
> elements fall into this category. (The two most well-known HTML5 elements,
> <audio> and <video>, should be removed completely.)
> * Actually, just remove _all_ tags except those that you know are
> supported by the browser. HTML is designed so that (in theory) pages should
> work if browsers ignore unknown tags, so you will not break anything by
> removing them outright.
> * Remove </p> and </li> tags (but not the opening ones) since they're not
> required in HTML.
> * If you don't want images at all (not just "load on demand"), remove
> <img> elements, since the URLs in them tend to be pretty long.
> * Replace certain tags with other ones which are semantically different
> but render the same and are shorter, for example <strong> with <b>, and
> <em> and <var> with <i>.
>
> If you want images, you should preprocess them (e.g. with ImageMagick) to
> dither them down to 1-bit (or 4-bit) and scale them down to the Newton's
> screen size.
>
> With some creativity, I think you can make quite a lot of pages work. At
> the same time, your expectations shouldn't be too high. I was quite
> satisfied with the results I got with PWproxy and NewtonWWW/PocketWeb (and
> that was on Newton OS 1.x); on a MP2x00, you're much less constrained as
> the NewtonScript heap is much larger.
>
> Still, no matter how much you compact pages, there will be some that will
> be simply too big to fit in memory (Wikipedia and forums come to mind). The
> next step in your proxy would be to split them up into multiple parts: add
> <a> elements at the beginning and end to go to the previous/next part. The
> proxy would then interpret a special parameter in the href attribute to
> determine which part to send to the Newton.
>
> At some point, it would be really neat to write such a proxy not just for
> Newton browsers, but also for 680x0 Macs, etc. It's been on my to-do list
> for a long time...
>
> Two other things you can try:
>
> * Gopherspace. Surprisingly, there's no(?) Gopher client for Newton OS,
> but there is Floodgap's public HTTP proxy: http://gopher.floodgap.com/gop
> her/gw/
> * http://wiby.me/ (this is more of a curiosity, but you never know - it
> appeared recently)
>
> Good luck!
>
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